How do prepaid cards work?
Unlike your debit card, which is connected to your bank account, a prepaid card works by topping it up with money. So once you have spent your balance, you will need to load it with money again. This can make it a bit easier to control spending and budgeting. Some prepaid travel cards let you hold multiple currencies and offer you a competitive foreign exchange rate, making these prepaid cards for holidays abroad ideal. While other types of cards may offer rewards and cash-back at selected retailers.
What types of prepaid cards are available?
The main types of cards available include: everyday cards, prepaid cards for travel and prepaid cards for kids and teenagers. You have other features and choices too, such as Visa or MasterCard, free prepaid cards (no application fee), and prepaid cards that help you improve your credit score. There are also prepaid business accounts typically suited for smaller businesses and sole traders.
What are the pros and cons?
Pros include better budgeting as you cannot spend more than you load to your card and there is no overdraft available, helping you manage your money better. Applying is usually straight forward, as there are no credit score checks. Many offer similar features and functions you would get from a regular bank account. Some providers have an associated app to help you manage the card.
Additionally, some card providers let you earn cashback and rewards at selected retailers. Prepaid cards for kids are a good option if you are looking at teaching your children about money or simply looking for a modern way to give them pocket money. You can learn more about this in our expert guide ‘how to choose between prepaid debit cards for kids’.
Cons include the possibility of the card being declined at the till if you don't have the available funds on the card. There are also fees to consider - which can add up with regular usage. Limits and restrictions will likely apply on top-ups, balances, withdrawals and spending. Most prepaid card accounts are E-money accounts and these are not protected by the FSCS (Financial Services Compensation Scheme) - although other safeguards apply. Our guide elaborates on all this: "Prepaid cards: How safe is your money?"
What is the difference between prepaid and debit cards?
Prepaid cards are not linked to a bank account, whereas debit cards are. That means when you spend with your debit card you use money in your bank account. Debit cards don't need to be "topped up" in the same way prepaid cards are topped up. With a debit card however, you can go into an overdraft if you have that facility with your bank account.
Another difference is most typical high street bank accounts are protected by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS). The FSCS compensates you up to £85,000 (or up to £170,000 for joint accounts) if your bank, building society or credit union fails. The same scheme does not cover e-money (such as prepaid card accounts) and payment providers.
Also, there are no credit checks when you apply for a prepaid card, and as a result, you may find it easier to apply for a prepaid card account than a regular bank account. Plus, there are no overdraft facilities as there are with regular bank accounts. You can find more details of these and other differences in our guide "Prepaid cards VS Debit cards - What's best?" where we compare debit cards with prepaid cards.